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Harmony and Voice Leading

By Edward Aldwell, Carl Schachter, Allen Cadwallader

5th Edition © 2019
Discipline:Music
Course:Theory Curriculum
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A clear and accessible volume spanning the entire theory course, HARMONY AND VOICE LEADING, 5th Edition, begins with coverage of basic concepts of theory and harmony and moves into coverage of advanced dissonance and chromaticism. It emphasizes the linear aspects of music as much as the harmonic, and introduces large-scale progressions--linear and harmonic--at an early stage. In the fifth edition, starting with Unit 4, the upper- and lower-case system of Roman numeral analysis has been incorporated to facilitate students’ recognition of chord quality. In addition, Schenker’s notion of linear progressions--an important concept in later, more advanced work in tonal analysis--is informally introduced in Unit 11. Available with MindTap Music, which includes the ebook with audio examples, Guided Listening Exercises for many units, quizzing and PDFs of the workbook exercises.

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About this product

A clear and accessible volume spanning the entire theory course, HARMONY AND VOICE LEADING, 5th Edition, begins with coverage of basic concepts of theory and harmony and moves into coverage of advanced dissonance and chromaticism. It emphasizes the linear aspects of music as much as the harmonic, and introduces large-scale progressions--linear and harmonic--at an early stage. In the fifth edition, starting with Unit 4, the upper- and lower-case system of Roman numeral analysis has been incorporated to facilitate students’ recognition of chord quality. In addition, Schenker’s notion of linear progressions--an important concept in later, more advanced work in tonal analysis--is informally introduced in Unit 11. Available with MindTap Music, which includes the ebook with audio examples, Guided Listening Exercises for many units, quizzing and PDFs of the workbook exercises.

"Points for Review" at the end of each unit--before the exercises--offer brief, consecutively numbered summations of the key concepts covered in that unit.

Important points are summarized in boxes as needed throughout each unit to help students check the progress of their learning.

Exercises included at the end of each unit enable students to undertake such creative assignments as writing short progressions of various types and harmonizing melodies with unfigured/figured bass lines.

Each unit includes 10 to 40 musical examples--brief excerpts that illustrate the specific harmonic and voice-leading techniques discussed at that point. The musical examples are drawn primarily from masterpieces of concert repertoire, but a few abstract pieces composed by the authors are also included.

Table of contents

Chapters

Cover Page
Title Page
Copyright Page
Dedication
Preface
Part I. The Primary Materials and Procedures
Part II. I-V-I and Its Elaborations
Part III. 53, 63, and 64 Techniques
Part IV. Elements of Figuration
Part V. Dissonance and Chromaticism I
Part VI. Dissonance and Chromaticism II
Appendix I. Keyboard Progressions
Appendix II. Score Reduction
Appendix III. Roman Numerals and Registers
Show more

Part I. The Primary Materials and Procedures

Unit 1. Key, Scales, and Modes
Preview this section ↗
Tonal Relationships; Major Keys ↗
1. Key ↗
2. The Tonic ↗
3. Scales ↗
4. The Octave ↗
5. Major Scales; Whole Steps and Half Steps ↗
6. Intervals ↗
7. Chords; Triads ↗
8. Active Tones; Stable Tones ↗
9. Passing Tones; Neighboring Tones ↗
10. Half Steps as Melodic Intensifiers ↗
11. Incomplete Neighbors; Double Neighbors ↗
12. Transposition; Key Signatures ↗
13. Chromaticism; Chromatic Half Steps ↗
14. Enharmonics ↗
Minor Keys; Modes; Tonality ↗
15. Minor Keys ↗
16. The Natural Form of Minor ↗
17. The Harmonic Form of Minor ↗
18. The Melodic Form of Minor ↗
19. The Three Forms of Minor ↗
20. Key Signatures in Minor ↗
21. Relative Major and Minor ↗
22. Parallel Major and Minor; Mixture ↗
23. Modes; the Diatonic Order ↗
24. Tonality ↗
25. The Contrast between Major and Minor ↗
Exercises ↗
Unit 2. Intervals
Recognizing and Constructing Intervals
1. Numerical Size and Quality
2. Compound Intervals
3. Interval Inversion
The Overtone Series
4. Composite Sounds and Overtones
5. The Overtone Series and the Tonal System
Consonance and Dissonance
6. Stable and Unstable Intervals
7. The Consonant Intervals
8. Perfect and Imperfect Consonances
9. The Dissonant Intervals
10. Dissonance and Activity
11. The Perfect 4th
Intervals in a Key
12. Intervals between Scale Degrees
13. The Diminished 5th and the Augmented 4th in Major
14. The Diminished 5th and the Augmented 4th in Minor
15. The Diminished 7th and the Augmented 2nd
16. The Remaining Intervals
17. Enharmonically Equivalent Intervals
Exercises
Unit 3. Rhythm and Meter
Rhythmic Organization
1. The Beat
2. Tempo
3. Accent
4. Meter and Metrical Accent
5. Time Signatures
6. Rhythmic Accent versus Metrical Accent
7. Rhythmic Groups
8. Measure Groups and Phrases
Rhythm and Dissonance Treatment
9. Dissonance, Duration, and Accent
10. Suspensions
11. Anticipations
Exercises
Unit 4. Triads and Seventh Chords
Triads
1. The Triad as the Basic Chord
2. Triad Qualities
3. Systems of Roman Numeral Analysis
4. Triads in Natural Minor
5. Triads in the Inflected Forms of Minor
6. Triads in Inversion
7. and Chords and Figured Bass
8. and Chords as Products of Melodic Motion
9. and Chords: Nomenclature
10. Harmonic Analysis
11. An Easy Way to Remember Triads
Seventh Chords
12. The Melodic Origin of Seventh Chords
13. Qualities of Seventh Chords
Seventh Chords on Scale Degrees
15. Inversions of Seventh Chords
16. Figured-Bass Symbols for Seventh Chords
17. Remembering the Seventh Chords
Texture and Structure
18. Note-Against-Note and Figurated Textures
19. The Progression of Chords
20. Harmony, the 5th Relationship, and Tonic and Dominant
21. Voice Leading
Exercises
Unit 5. Introduction to Counterpoint
Species Counterpoint
1. Stability and Motion
2. Free versus Strict Composition
Cantus Firmus
3. The Cantus Firmus as Counterpoint’s Melodic Basis
4. Shape of the Line
First Species
5. Organization of Consonances
6. Beginnings and Cadences
7. Types of Motion
8. Synopsis of First-Species Counterpoint
Second Species
9. Passing Tones and Other Idioms
10. Synopsis of Second-Species Idioms
Third Species
11. Neighboring Tones
12. Balance
Fourth Species
13. Rhythmic Factors
14. Synopsis of Fourth-Species Counterpoint
Fifth Species
15. Florid Counterpoint
16. Tones of Figuration in Harmonic Contexts
Exercises
Unit 6. Procedures of Four-Part Writing
Chord Construction
1. Four-Part Vocal Texture
2. Vocal Range
3. Doubling
4. Complete and Incomplete Chords
5. Spacing
6. Open Position and Close Position
7. Keyboard Style
8. Position of the Soprano
9. Unusual Spacing
10. Doubling in Free Textures; Chord Fillers
11. Voice Crossing
12. Overlapping
Counterpoint in Chorale Textures: Voice Leading
13. Melodic Motion
14. Treatment of Leaps
15. Simultaneous Motion
16. Forbidden Parallel Motion
17. 5ths and Octaves by Contrary Motion
18. Hidden 5ths and Octaves
Points for Review
Exercises

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