Front Cover.
Half Title Page.
Title Page.
Copyright Page.
Contents.
List of Articles.
Reader’s Guide.
About the Editor.
List of Contributors.
Introduction.
Chronology.
1: Access Roads.
2: Accessibility and Mobility.
3: Activity-Based Models.
4: Adopt-a-Highway Program.
5: Advanced Traveler Information Systems.
6: Aerial Tramways.
7: Aeronautical Decision Making.
8: Aeronautics.
9: Air Cargo Carriers.
10: Air Passenger Carriers.
11: Air Pollution, Automobiles.
12: Air Pollution/Air Quality.
13: Air Taxis.
14: Air Traffic Control.
15: Air Traffic Controller Training.
16: Air Traffic Flow Management.
17: Air Travel.
18: Air Travel Regulations, History of.
19: Aircraft, New Large.
20: Aircraft, Regional Jet.
21: Aircraft, Very Light Jet.
22: Aircraft Design.
23: Aircraft Engine Emissions.
24: Aircraft Inspection and Maintenance.
25: Aircraft Maintenance Training Programs.
26: Aircraft Manufacturing.
27: Aircraft Propulsion, New Technologies of.
28: Airline Deregulation Act of 1978.
29: Airline Fares.
30: Airline Flight Reservation and Ticketing Systems.
31: Airline Flight Scheduling.
32: Airline Industry.
33: Airline Marketing.
34: Airline Passengers.
35: Airline Pilots and Crews, Labor Issues of.
36: Airline Service Quality Modeling.
37: Airplane Disasters.
38: Airplane Navigation Systems.
39: Airplane Pilot Licensing.
40: Airplane Pilot Training.
41: Airport Administration.
42: Airport Gate Assignment Problems.
43: Airport Hubs.
44: Airport Operations and Marketing.
45: Airport Parking and Ground Transportation.
46: Airport Passenger Terminals.
47: Airport Planning.
48: Airport Security.
49: Airport Transit Connections.
50: Airports, Environmental Issues and.
51: Alternative Automotive Fuels.
52: Alternative Fuels.
53: Alternative Motor Fuels Act of 1988.
54: American Association of State Highway Transportation Officials.
55: American Public Transportation Association.
56: Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990.
57: Automated Guideway Transit.
58: Automated Landing Systems, Airplane.
59: Automated Passenger Counters.
60: Automated Road-Pricing and Toll-Collection Systems.
61: Automated Traffic Control Systems.
62: Automated Traffic Enforcement.
63: Automated Transit Systems.
64: Automated Vehicle Guidance Systems.
65: Automated Vehicle Location Systems.
66: Automated Vehicle Monitoring Systems.
67: Automatic Terminal Information Systems.
68: Automobile Access Programs.
69: Automobile Accident Avoidance Systems.
70: Automobile Accidents and Prevention.
71: Automobile Culture.
72: Automobile Design.
73: Automobile Driver Warning Systems.
74: Automobile Drivers, Disabled.
75: Automobile Drivers, Elderly.
76: Automobile Emissions Controls.
77: Automobile Engines.
78: Automobile Financing.
79: Automobile Industry, Economics of.
80: Automobile Insurance.
81: Automobile Manufacturing and Sales.
82: Automobile Operating Costs.
83: Automobile Safety Inspections and Registration.
84: Automobile Safety Systems.
85: Automobile Tires, Nitrogen Inflation and.
86: Automobile Travel Patterns.
87: Automobile Trips.
88: Automobiles, Passenger.
89: Aviation, Commercial/Business.
90: Aviation, Private.
91: Aviation, Ultralight.
92: Aviation Safety, Dangerous Goods Transport and.
93: Aviation Safety, Wildlife Strikes and.
94: Benefit–Cost Analysis of Transportation.
95: Bicycle Commuting.
96: Bicycle Facilities.
97: Bicycle Safety.
98: Bicycle Sharing.
99: Bicycles.
100: Bicycles, Electric.
101: Bicycle–Transit Linkages.
102: Bicycling, Health and Recreational Aspects of.
103: Bikeways/Bike Lanes, Road Design Issues of.
104: Biodiesel.
105: Biofuels.
106: Bridge Design.
107: Bridge Maintenance, Repair, and Replacement.
108: Bridges, Condition of.
109: Bureau of Budget Circular A-95.
110: Bureau of Public Roads.
111: Bus Capacity.
112: Bus Design.
113: Bus Design for Accessibility.
114: Bus Engines.
115: Bus Information Systems.
116: Bus Priority Lanes, Exclusive Right of Way.
117: Bus Rapid Transit, Design and Engineering of.
118: Bus Routes.
119: Bus Scheduling.
120: Bus Stops/Shelters.
121: Bus Systems, Interurban.
122: Bus Systems, Local and Express.
123: Bus Systems, Rural.
124: Buses.
125: Business Travel.
126: Busways and Reversible Bus Lanes.
127: Cable Cars.
128: Canals and Locks.
129: Car Sharing.
130: Carbon Dioxide Emissions.
131: Carbon Monoxide Emissions.
132: Carpool Programs, Ridesharing and.
133: Carpooling.
134: Carpooling, Casual.
135: Chicago Area Transportation Study.
136: Civil Rights and Transportation.
137: Clean Air Act and Amendments.
138: Climate Change, Transportation Adaption to.
139: Climate Change, Transportation Impacts from.
140: Collector Streets.
141: Collision Avoidance Systems, Airplane.
142: Collision Avoidance Systems, Automobile.
143: Commuter Buses.
144: Commuter Paradox.
145: Commuter Rail.
146: Commuter Rail Systems.
147: Commuting.
148: Complete Streets.
149: Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality Program.
150: Consolidated Rail Corporation.
151: Construction Management.
152: Construction Management, Public Relations and.
153: Container Terminals.
154: Containerization/Container Shipping.
155: Cordon Travel.
156: Demand-Responsive Transit, Evaluation Studies of.
157: Department of Transportation Act of 1966.
158: Deregulation.
159: Derived Demand.
160: Destination Choice Models.
161: Dial-a-Ride.
162: Diesel Engines.
163: Diesel Fuel Vehicles.
164: Disabled Driving and Vehicle Modifications.
165: Distracted Driving.
166: Dredging.
167: Driver Licensing.
168: Driver Licensing, Commercial.
169: Driver Licensing Rates.
Half Title Page.
1: Economic Development.
2: Economics of Air Travel.
3: Economics of On-Street Parking.
4: Elderly and Disabled Travelers.
5: Elderly Driver Safety Issues.
6: Electric Diesel Locomotive.
7: Electric Vehicle Recharging Stations.
8: Electric Vehicles.
9: Electronic Route Guidance Systems.
10: Emergency Response Systems.
11: Emergency Transportation Planning and Operations.
12: Emergency Vehicles.
13: Emerging Technologies.
14: Emissions Modeling.
15: Emissions Trading Schemes.
16: Employment Location.
17: Energy Costs.
18: Energy Policy Act of 1992.
19: Energy Policy and Conservation Act of 1975.
20: Environmental Impacts.
21: Environmental Justice.
22: Environmental Protection Agency.
23: Environmental Quality Improvement Act of 1970.
24: Equilibrium Modeling.
25: E-Shopping.
26: Ethanol.
27: Ethical Issues.
28: Evacuation Planning.
29: Executive Order 12898.
30: Federal Aid Highway Program.
31: Federal Aid Road Act of 1916.
32: Federal Automobile Safety Standards.
33: Federal Aviation Administration.
34: Federal Aviation Administration Reauthorization Act of 2009.
35: Federal Highway Act of 1921.
36: Federal Highway Administration.
37: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration.
38: Federal Railroad Administration.
39: Federal Transit Administration.
40: Federal Transportation Policy.
41: Ferries.
42: Fiscal Politics.
43: FreedomCAR and Vehicle Technologies Program.
44: Freight Handling.
45: Freight Rates/Tariffs.
46: Freight Terminals.
47: Freight Transport, Intermodal and Multimodal.
48: Freight Transport, Security Issues.
49: Freight Transport Models.
50: Full-Feedback Modeling.
51: Funicular Railways.
52: Gasoline, Reformulated.
53: Gasoline Engines.
54: Geographic Information Systems in Transportation.
55: Global Economic Centers.
56: Globalization.
57: GPS.
58: GPS, Automobile.
59: Gravity Models.
60: Green Fuels.
61: Green Transportation.
62: Greenhouse Gases.
63: Greenways.
64: Handicapped Access.
65: Harbor and Port Planning.
66: Harbor and Port Security.
67: Harbors, Design and Engineering of.
68: Harbors, Environmental Issues of.
69: Harbors and Ports, Administration and Operations of.
70: Hazardous Materials Transport.
71: Health Issues.
72: Heavy Rail Transit.
73: Helicopters.
74: Helicopters, Emergency Response and Law Enforcement.
75: High Occupancy Toll Lanes.
76: High Occupancy Vehicle Lanes.
77: High Speed Highways.
78: High Speed Rail, Design and Technology of.
79: High Speed Rail, Policy and Planning of.
80: High Speed Rail, Safety Issues of.
81: High-Speed Rail Investment Act of 2001.
82: Highway Aesthetics.
83: Highway and Road Safety.
84: Highway Construction and Maintenance.
85: Highway Design and Engineering.
86: Highway Finance.
87: Highway Interchange and Ramp Design.
88: Highway Interchanges.
89: Highway Landscaping.
90: Highway Planning.
91: Highway Removal.
92: Highway Safety Barriers and Traffic Barriers.
93: Highway Trust Fund.
94: Highway Tunnels.
95: Highway/Road Capacity.
96: Highways, Rural and Low-Volume.
97: Highways, Social and Economic Impacts of.
98: Historic Transportation Facilities.
99: Hitchhiking.
100: Hybrid Automobiles/Hybrid Electric Vehicles.
101: Hydrogen Fuel.
102: Hydrogen Fuel Cells.
103: Hypersonic Flight.
104: ICT, Social Impacts of.
105: Impaired Driving.
106: Incident Detection Systems, Airplane.
107: Incident Detection Systems, Automobile.
108: Induced Travel.
109: Information Technologies and Transportation.
110: Inland Waterways, Freight Traffic and.
111: Inland Waterways, Operations and Management.
112: Inland Waterways, Passenger Traffic and.
113: Inland Waterways, Planning and.
114: Inland Waterways, Traffic Management and.
115: Institute of Traffic Engineers.
116: Integrated Transportation and Urban Land Use Planning Models.
117: Intelligent Transportation Systems.
118: Intelligent Vehicle Highway Systems.
119: Interchanges, Modal.
120: Intermodal Freight Transport, Technology and.
121: Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act.
122: International Air Passenger Transport.
123: International Customs and Duties.
124: International Rail Transit.
125: International Travel.
126: International Waters.
127: Intersections.
128: Interstate Commerce Commission.
129: Interstate Highway System.
130: In-Vehicle Computers.
131: Jitneys.
132: Job Access and Reverse Commuting Program.
133: Jobs–Housing Balance/Spatial Mismatch.
134: Just-in-Time Systems.
135: Latent Travel Demand.
136: Lead Pollution.
137: Levels of Service.
138: Light Electric Vehicles.
139: Light Pollution.
140: Light Rail Transit.
141: Light-Duty and Pickup Trucks.
142: Liquefied and Compressed Natural Gas.
143: Livable Streets.
144: Low-Emission Vehicles.
145: Maglev Systems.
146: Marine Transportation System.
147: Maritime Administration.
148: Maritime Industry.
149: Metropolitan Planning Organizations.
150: Microsimulation Models.
151: Mixed-Mode Transit Systems.
152: Mobile Emissions.
153: Mode Choice Models.
154: Mode Share/Mode Choice.
155: Monorails.
156: Motor Carrier Act of 1980.
157: Motor Fuel Taxes.
158: Motorcycle Safety.
159: Motorcycles.
160: Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century Act.
161: Multiple Criteria Decision Making/Aiding.
Half Title Page.
1: National Airspace System.
2: National Ambient Air Quality Standards.
3: National Energy Act of 1978.
4: National Environmental Policy Act.
5: National Highway System Designation Act of 1995.
6: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.
7: National Household Travel Survey.
8: National Mass Transportation Assistance Legislation.
9: National Railroad Passenger Corporation/Amtrak.
10: National Transportation Safety Board.
11: Neighborhood Disruption from Highway and Transit Construction and Operations.
12: Neighborhood Electric Vehicles.
13: Neotraditional Neighborhoods and Transportation Impacts.
14: Network Modeling.
15: Next Generation Airports, Federal.
16: Nitrogen Oxides.
17: Noise Pollution and Airplanes.
18: Noise Pollution and Cars.
19: Noncommuter Travel.
20: Nonmotorized Transportation.
21: Nonmotorized Vehicles, Safety Issues of.
22: Ocean Cruise Industry.
23: Ocean Passenger Travel.
24: Origin–Destination Models.
25: Paratransit in Developing Countries.
26: Park-and-Ride/Kiss-and-Ride Lots.
27: Parking Cash-Out Systems.
28: Parking Demand.
29: Parking Design Requirements.
30: Parking Finance.
31: Parking Generation Rates.
32: Parking Lots.
33: Parking Planning and Management.
34: Parking Regulation and Enforcement.
35: Parking Revenue and Collection.
36: Parking Structures.
37: Particulate Matter.
38: Partnership for a New Generation of Vehicles.
39: Passenger Van Safety.
40: Pavement Management Systems.
41: Pedestrian Malls and Skywalks.
42: Pedestrian Safety.
43: Pedestrian Safety, Blind and Elderly.
44: Pedestrian Travel.
45: Pedestrian-Friendly Design.
46: People Movers.
47: Personal Rapid Transit.
48: Personal Transportation Systems.
49: Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration.
50: Planning, Programming, and Budgeting Systems.
51: Pneumatic Tube Transportation.
52: Port Facilities.
53: Port Inspections.
54: Privately Owned Vehicles.
55: Privatization of Public Transit.
56: Public Participation in Transportation Planning.
57: Public Transit Employees and Labor Issues.
58: Queuing and Shockwave Measurement.
59: Rail Corridor Congestion.
60: Rail Transit Planning, U.S..
61: Rail Transit Planning, Worldwide.
62: Railroad Automation Technology.
63: Railroad Grade Crossings.
64: Railroad Industry, Economics of.
65: Railroads, Freight.
66: Railroads, Passenger.
67: Rails-to-Trails Programs.
68: Recreational Travel.
69: Recreational Vehicles.
70: Regional Transit Agencies.
71: Regional Transportation Planning.
72: Regional Transportation Planning Organizations.
73: Regional Transportation Plans.
74: Residential Location Models.
75: Reverse Commuting.
76: Risk Analysis/Assessment.
77: Road Diets.
78: Road Ecology.
79: Road Inventory.
80: Road Pricing Schemes, U.S. and International.
81: Road Rage.
82: Road Signage.
83: Road Surface Marking and Markers.
84: Roadside Assistance Programs.
85: Roundabouts and Traffic Circles.
86: Route Assignment Models.
87: Rural Transportation Mobility.
88: Safe, Accountable, Flexible, Efficient Transportation Equity Act: A Legacy for Users.
89: Scenic Roads and Parkways.
90: School Bus Safety.
91: School Buses.
92: School Transportation.
93: Section 504 Regulations on Accessibility.
94: Security, Transportation.
95: Shared Taxis.
96: Ships.
97: Sidewalks.
98: Single-Occupant Vehicle Trips.
99: Smart Cars.
100: Smart Growth.
101: Smart Highways.
102: Smog.
103: Social Equity and Discrimination in Transportation.
104: Space Travel, Commercial.
105: Spatial Equity Analysis.
106: Speed Laws and Enforcement.
107: Sport Utility Vehicles.
108: State Highway Planning and Finance.
109: State Implementation Plans.
110: State Transportation Planning.
111: Street Design/Patterns.
112: Streetcars/Trolleys.
113: Student Transport.
114: Subway Systems.
115: Subways/Elevated Trains.
116: Sulfur Dioxide.
117: Supernetworks.
118: Supply-Chain Management.
119: Surface Transportation Assistance Acts of 1978 and 1982.
120: Surface Transportation Board.
121: Surface Transportation Policy Project.
122: Surface Transportation Program.
123: Sustainable Transportation.
124: Tax Increment Financing Districts.
125: Taxi Drivers and Labor Issues.
126: Taxicab Licensing and Regulation.
127: Taxicabs.
128: Telecommuting and Telecommunications.
129: Telematics.
130: Terrorism, Transportation Systems as Targets of.
131: 3-C Planning Process.
132: Tire Safety.
133: Toll Roads, Private.
134: Tourism.
135: Traffic Calming.
136: Traffic Congestion.
137: Traffic Control Devices.
138: Traffic Demand Management.
139: Traffic Detection Systems.
140: Traffic Detection Technology.
141: Traffic Engineering.
142: Traffic Flow.
143: Traffic Forecasts.
144: Traffic Impact Assessments.
145: Traffic Incident Management.
146: Traffic Information and Control Systems.
147: Traffic Laws and Enforcement.
148: Traffic Management Systems.
149: Traffic Mitigation Programs.
150: Traffic Monitoring.
151: Traffic Noise Abatement.
152: Traffic Psychology.
153: Traffic Safety and Risk Assessment.
154: Traffic Signal Priority.
155: Traffic Signals.
156: Traffic Simulation.
157: Traffic Studies and Surveys.
158: Traffic Variables.
159: Train Stations, Economics of.
160: Trains.
161: Tramways.
162: Transit Centers.
163: Transit Corridor Planning.
164: Transit Cost Allocation Models.
165: Transit Demographics.
166: Transit Dependence.
167: Transit Fares.
168: Transit Fares, Elasticity of Demand of.
Half Title Page.
1: Transit Fares, Media and Collection Systems and.
2: Transit Finance.
3: Transit Industry, Economics of.
4: Transit Information Systems.
5: Transit Lines/Networks.
6: Transit Management and Operations.
7: Transit Performance Monitoring and Evaluation.
8: Transit Planning, International.
9: Transit Priority Measures.
10: Transit Ridership.
11: Transit Safety.
12: Transit System Technology.
13: Transit Systems.
14: Transit Systems, Marketing Research and Public Relations for.
15: Transit Systems, Service Quality of.
16: Transit Systems Analysis.
17: Transit Tunnels, Design and Construction of.
18: Transit Vehicle Capacities, Loading Criteria and.
19: Transit-Oriented Development.
20: Transitways.
21: Transportation, Economics of.
22: Transportation and the Disadvantaged.
23: Transportation Control Measures.
24: Transportation Cooperative Research Program.
25: Transportation Equity Act for the Twenty-First Century.
26: Transportation Impact Analysis.
27: Transportation Impacts on Land Use.
28: Transportation Improvement Programs.
29: Transportation Modeling and Planning Software.
30: Transportation Plan Implementation, Monitoring, and Evaluation.
31: Transportation Planning.
32: Transportation Planning and Politics.
33: Transportation Policies, African.
34: Transportation Policies, Asian.
35: Transportation Policies, European.
36: Transportation Policies, North American.
37: Transportation Policies, South and Central American.
38: Transportation Policy, U.S..
39: Transportation Research Board.
40: Transportation Statistics and Databases.
41: Transportation Studies.
42: Transportation Surveys.
43: Travel by Households.
44: Travel by Mode.
45: Travel by Persons.
46: Travel Choice.
47: Travel Demand.
48: Travel Demand Forecasting.
49: Travel Destinations.
50: Travel Diaries.
51: Travel Model Calibration and Validation.
52: Travel Model Improvement Program.
53: Travel Modeling.
54: Travel Patterns by Income.
55: Travel Patterns by Race/Ethnicity.
56: Travel Patterns of the Elderly.
57: Travel Patterns of Women.
58: Travel Pricing.
59: Travel Speed Models.
60: Travel Surveys.
61: Trip Chaining.
62: Trip Distribution Models.
63: Trip Generation Rates and Models.
64: Trip Reduction Programs.
65: Triple Convergence.
66: Trolleybuses.
67: Truck Drivers, Labor Issues of.
68: Truck Inspections and Vehicle Licensing.
69: Trucking, Computer Monitoring Systems and.
70: Trucking, Owner-Operators and.
71: Trucking Industry.
72: Trucking Industry, Economics of.
73: Trucks.
74: Trucks, Safety Issues and.
75: Tunnels, Safety and Security Issues in.
76: University Transportation Centers.
77: Unmanned Aircraft.
78: Unsignalized Intersections.
79: Upstream Signalized Crossovers.
80: Urban Mass Transit Act of 1964.
81: Urban Mass Transportation Assistance Act of 1970.
82: Urban Sprawl Versus Compact Development.
83: Urban Trail Systems.
84: Urban Transportation Modeling System.
85: Urban Transportation Planning Process.
86: Urban Walkways.
87: U.S. Department of Transportation.
88: Value Increment Tax.
89: Value Pricing.
90: Vans.
91: Vehicle Emissions Standards.
92: Vehicle Fleet Emissions.
93: Vehicle Miles Taxation and Fees.
94: Vehicle Miles Traveled.
95: Vehicle Ownership Models.
96: Visual Pollution.
97: Volatile Organic Compounds.
98: Walking.
99: Water Pollution.
100: Welfare Reform.
101: Wildlife Crossings and Barriers.
102: Women in Transportation.
103: Women’s Issues/Gender Issues.
104: Work Zone Traffic Control.
105: World Container Ports.
106: Zero-Emission Vehicles.
Glossary of Terms and Acronyms.
Resource Guide.
Appendix.
Appendix A: Central Intelligence Agency, The World Factbook Country Comparisons: Transportation.
Appendix B: U.S. Department of Transportation Research and Innovative Technology Administration, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, Freight Transportataion: Global Highlights, 2010.
Appendix C: U.S. Department of Energy, Clean Cities Alternative Fuel Price Report, October 2013.
Index.
Photo Credits.
Encyclopedia of Transportation: Social Science and Policy, 1st Edition
