Front Cover.
Half Title Page.
Title Page.
Copyright Page.
Contents.
Series Foreword.
Preface.
Introduction.
Chronology.
1: History of the Choctaws of the West.
2: Origins.
3: The Invasion of Hernando De Soto.
4: European Colonialism.
5: Choctaw Diplomacy and Resistance.
6: U.S. Colonialism: Taking Choctaw Lands.
7: White Invasion and the Treaty Process.
8: Land Speculation and Other Schemes to Obtain Indian Lands.
9: Death, Destruction, and Dispossession.
10: President Jackson and Choctaw Dispossession and Exile.
11: The Trail where We Cried.
12: The Choctaw Nation of the West.
13: The American Civil War.
14: The Notorious Dawes Act.
15: The Lowest Point in the History of the Choctaw Nation.
16: World War I and Choctaw Code Talkers.
17: World War II and the Post-War Years.
18: Termination and Relocation.
19: Choctaw Resurgence.
20: History of the Choctaws in the Deep South.
21: Worldview and Spiritual Beliefs.
22: Unique Worldview.
23: Interconnectedness.
24: Order and Purity.
25: Historical Beliefs in Harmony and Balance.
26: Power.
27: Mother Earth.
28: Modern Choctaw Religious Beliefs.
29: Choctaw Churches and Christianity.
30: Social Customs, Gender Roles, Family Life, and Children.
31: Traditional Choctaw Kinship.
32: Gender Roles.
33: Marriage and Divorce.
34: The Economy.
35: Christianity.
36: Social Change in the 20th Century.
37: Choctaw Oral Traditions.
38: Oka Falama or the Returned Waters.
39: Ohoyo Osh Chisba or the Unknown Woman.
40: Chahtah Osh Hochifoh Keyu or the Nameless Choctaw.
41: The Man and the Turkey.
42: Whatyousay.
43: Skate’ne.
44: Na Losa Falaya.
45: Kowi Anuksaha.
46: Land Swindling.
47: Grandfather’s Land.
48: Dispossessions and Death.
49: The Choctaw Language.
50: Choctaw Story Tellers Today.
51: Literature.
52: Choctaw Cuisine and Agriculture.
53: Traditional Agriculture.
54: Favorite Foods and Recipes.
55: Choctaw Beer.
56: Choctaw Agriculture and Subsistence Activities Today.
57: Healing, Herbs, and Cures Nutrition, Herbal Knowledge, and Western Medicine.
58: Choctaw Herbal Remedies.
59: Choctaw Traditional Healers.
60: Choctaw Arts, Ceremonies, and Festivals.
61: Oral and Written Communication.
62: Music and Dance.
63: Dancing in the Choctaw Past.
64: Musical Instruments.
65: Ball Play.
66: Basketry.
67: Contemporary Choctaw Artists.
68: Choctaw National Dress and Accessories.
69: Celebrations and Observances.
70: Contemporary Issues.
71: Sovereignty.
72: Blood Quantum, Identity, and Colonialism.
73: Language and Culture Revitalization and Preservation.
74: Social Issues.
Selected Bibliography.
Index.
About the Author.