Cover.
Half Title Page.
Title Page.
Copyright Page.
Contents.
Editorial Board.
List of Entries.
Reader's Guide.
About the Editor.
About the Contributors.
List of Illustrations.
Preface.
Introduction.
1: Abolition.
2: Academicians.
3: Academy Awards.
4: Accommodationism.
5: Activists.
6: Actors and Actresses.
7: Adoption.
8: Adoption, Transracial.
9: Affirmative Action.
10: African Blood Brotherhood.
11: African Heritage.
12: African Independence.
13: African Meeting House.
14: African Methodist Episcopal (AME) Church, The.
15: African Methodist Episcopal Zion (AMEZ) Church, The.
16: African Missionary Movement.
17: Africans and African Americans.
18: Afrocentric Movement.
19: Ailey, Alvin (1931–1989).
20: Alexander, Sadie Tanner Mossell (1898–1989).
21: Ali, Muhammad (1942– ).
22: Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority.
23: Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity.
24: Ambassadors, U.S..
25: American Anti-Slavery Society.
26: American Book Awards.
27: American Colonization Society.
28: American Negro Academy.
29: American Negro Theater.
30: Amistad, The.
31: Amos 'N' Andy Show.
32: Amsterdam News.
33: Anderson, Marian (1897–1993).
34: Angelou, Maya (1928– ).
35: Anti-Lynching Bill.
36: Antioch College.
37: Apollo Theater.
38: Architecture.
39: Armstrong, Louis (1901–1971).
40: Art, Visual.
41: Ashe, Arthur (1943–1993).
42: Asian Americans and African Americans.
43: Astronauts.
44: Athletes.
45: Atlanta Compromise.
46: Atlanta Riot of 1906.
47: Atlantic Records.
48: Attica Uprising.
49: Attucks, Crispus (c. 1723–1770).
50: Automobile Industry.
51: "Baad Nigger".
52: Back to Africa Movement.
53: Baha'i Faith.
54: Baker, Josephine (1906–1975).
55: Baldwin, James (1924–1987).
56: Baltimore.
57: Baltimore Afro-American.
58: Bambara, Toni Cade (1939–1995).
59: Banking and Finance.
60: Banneker, Benjamin (1731–1806).
61: Baptism, Rite of.
62: Baptist Church Organization.
63: Baraka, Amiri (1934– ).
64: Barbershop Culture.
65: Baseball.
66: Basie, William "Count" (1904–1984).
67: Basketball.
68: Battle, Kathleen (1948– ).
69: Bayou Classic, The.
70: Bearden, Romare (1912–1988).
71: Beauty Pageants.
72: Bebop.
73: Bethune, Mary McLeod (1875–1955).
74: Bid Whist.
75: Biracialism.
76: Birth of a Nation, The.
77: Black Aesthetic.
78: Black Arts Movement.
79: Black Baptist Church.
80: Black Belt.
81: Black Capitalism.
82: Black Christianity.
83: Black Codes.
84: Black Consciousness.
85: Black Enterprise.
86: Black Entertainment Television (BET).
87: Black Expo, Indianapolis.
88: Black History Month.
89: Black Manifesto.
90: Black Nationalism.
91: Black Panther Party.
92: Black Periodicals.
93: Black Power Movement.
94: Black Studies.
95: Black Theatre Alliance.
96: Black Women Mayors' Caucus.
97: Black World/Negro Digest.
98: Blue Vein Society.
99: Blues.
100: Bond, Julian (1940– ).
101: Bondwoman's Narrative, The.
102: Bontemps, Arna Wendell (1902–1973).
103: Boogie-Woogie.
104: Boxing.
105: Bradley, Tom (1917–1998).
106: Bread Riot.
107: Break Dancing.
108: Brimmer, Andrew (1926– ).
109: Brooke, Edward William, III (1919– ).
110: Brooks, Gwendolyn (1917–2000).
111: Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters.
112: Brown, Tony (1933– ).
113: Brown, William Wells (c. 1814–1884).
114: Brown Babies.
115: Brown v. Board of Education.
116: Bud Billiken Parade.
117: Buffalo Soldiers.
118: Bunche, Ralph Johnson (1904–1971).
119: Buppies.
120: Business.
121: Busing.
122: Cabinet, U.S. Presidential.
123: Cabrini-Green Housing Projects.
124: Cakewalk, The.
125: Canada and African Americans.
126: Capital Punishment.
127: Caribbean Americans and African Americans.
128: Carmichael, Stokely (1941–1998).
129: Carson, Benjamin (1951– ).
130: Carver, George Washington (1865–1943).
131: Catholics, African American.
132: Catlett, Elizabeth (1919– ).
133: Census, U.S..
134: Charles, Ray (1930–2004).
135: Charleston, The.
136: Chesnutt, Charles Waddell (1858–1932).
137: Chicago Defender.
138: Chicago Riots of 1919.
139: Chicago Seven.
140: Chicago's South Side.
141: Child Care.
142: Children's Defense Fund.
143: Chisholm, Shirley (1924– ).
144: Christian Methodist Episcopal Church, The.
145: Church Homecomings.
146: Church of God in Christ, The.
147: Civil Rights Act of 1875.
148: Civil Rights Act of 1964.
149: Civil Rights Congress, The.
150: Civil Rights Movement.
151: Civil Rights Museum, National.
152: Civil Service.
153: Civil War, The.
154: Clergy.
155: Coal Mining.
156: Coleman, Elizabeth "Bessie" (1892–1926).
157: Colonial Critics of Slavery.
158: Colonialism.
159: Colonization.
160: Colored Intercollegiate Athletic Association.
161: Colorism.
162: Coltrane, John (1926–1967).
163: Communism.
164: Composers.
165: Compromise of 1850.
166: Confederate Soldiers, Black.
167: Congress, African Americans in.
168: Congress of Racial Equality (CORE).
169: Congressional Black Caucus.
170: Conservatives, Black.
171: Constitutional Law.
172: Construction Industry.
173: Cooking, Regional.
174: Cooper, Anna Julia (1858–1964).
175: Cosby, William Henry (1937– ).
176: Cotton Club.
177: Council on African Affairs.
178: Cowboys, Black.
179: Creole.
180: Crime, Black-on-Black.
181: Criminal Justice System.
182: Criminal Sentencing of African Americans.
183: Crisis, The.
184: Cuffe, Paul (1759–1817).
185: Cullen, Countee (1903–1946).
186: Dance, African American Influence on.
187: Dance Theatre of Harlem.